Unogona Gadzirisa Transparent LED Screen?

Ehe. Asi handiyo nyaya yacho.

"Customization" mune yakajeka LED skrini indasitiri ishoko rekushambadzira. Vhura chero webhusaiti yemugadziri, uye uchaona "customization iripo," "inoenderana nezvaunoda," "imwe-stop customization service." Izvi zvinogadzira fungidziro: sekunge chero chimiro, saizi, kana mhedzisiro inodiwa inogona kugadzirwa.

Chikamu che90% che-chinonzi "customization" inongova modular assembly-mix and match.

Chinhu chakakosha chechiedza che LED chinoonekera imodule-kazhinji zvidimbu zve500mm×500mm kana 1000mm×500mm. A 3m × 2m skrini? Tora mamodule matanhatu woabatanidza pamwechete. 5m×3m? Kuisa pamwe chete 15.

Magadzirirwo echokwadi{{0}asina{1}}masaizi akajairwa, kuchekwa zvisina tsarukano, macurvature akasarudzika-vagadziri vazhinji havatomboda kuita, kana kuti vachatora mutengo wakagadzirirwa kusatambirika. Sei? Nekuti "customization" mukugadzira zvinoreva molds itsva, kugadzirisa mitsara yekugadzira, kuongororwa kwemhando yega yega-zvese mutengo. Uye pachena LED sikirini margins ari kutosvinwa; vagadziri havana kurudziro yekugamuchira zvakakosha zvinodiwa.

Zvinoreva "Customization" Chaizvoizvo (Saka Kutengesa Haikona Kukuitira Bullshit)

Saizi{{0}Inogoneka, asi mune grid

Transparent screen saizi ndiwo akati wandei akawanda emamodule saizi. Zvakajairwa module: 500×500mm, 500×1000mm, 1000×500mm, 1000×1000mm. 3.5 mamita yakafara? Haipo{{10}inogona kunge iri 3 metres kana 4 metres. 2.7 kureba? 2.5 metres kana 3 metres-sarudza imwe.

Vamwe vagadziri vanogona kuita "cut modules" kuti vawane-masaizi akajairwa, asi izvi zvinoreva maPCB akajairwa, molds itsva, kutanga pa30-50% mutengo wekuwedzera, uye 2-4 mavhiki akareba nguva yekutungamira. Kana zvakakodzera zvinoda kukarukureta.

Pixel Pitch{0}Iyo yakakosha sarudzo

P3.9, P7.8, P10, P15, P20... Iyi parameter inogadzirisa zvakananga chiyero pakati pekujekesa, kujeka, uye mutengo.

P3.9 inoshanda 3-6 mita yekuona, inokupa 55-65% pachena, inodhura zvakanyanya. P7.8 inokodzera 6-12 metres, pachena mabhambu anosvika 65-75%, yepakati-renji mitengo. P10 ndeye 10+ metres kunze, 70-80% yakajeka, inodhura. P15 uye P20? Aya ndeezvikwangwani-15-30 mita yekuona kureba, 75-85% pachena, yakachipa sarudzo.

Diki pixel pitch haisi nguva dzose iri nani-chiri nani ndicho chinofanana nedaro rekuona. Shopping mall atriums, macurtain wall ekunze, kuvhara-mahwindo ekuona{3}}zvinodiwa zvakasiyana chose.

Kupenya-Musiyano mukuru pakati pemukati nekunze

Kushandiswa kwemukati: 800-2000 nits yakakwana. Zuva rekunze kana rakananga: angangoita 4000-6000 nits, zvikasadaro hapana chichaonekwa mukati mezuva.

Kupenya kunogoneka, asi kupenya kwepamusoro kunoreva kushandiswa kwesimba kukuru, kupisa kwakawanda, mutengo wepamusoro. Bvunza mugadziri wacho kana vari kutaura "kupenya kwakanyanya" kana "kupenya kunoramba kuripo"{1}}vamwe vagadziri vanotora nhamba dzepamusoro dzisingakwanise kuchengetwa panguva yekushandiswa kunoramba kuripo.

Uri kukwira sei chinhu ichi?

Kurembera kubva kumusoro kunoshanda kune mall atriums uye nhandare yekumashure. Ground-yakamira kana kuti stacking inokodzera zviratidzwa zvenguva pfupi. Nzvimbo{{3}yakaiswa kana kuti yakamisikidzwa{4}}yakanamirwa mukati megirazi madziro eketeni-ndiyo inonyanya kushandiswa pakuvaka. Column-yakaiswa nerutsigiro rwebhuraketi yakazvimirira inoshanda pakushambadzira kwekunze.

Kuisa nzira inotemesa moduli yekugadzirisa yekutarisa (kumberi kugadzirisa kana kuseri kwekugadzirisa), kusarudzwa kwezvishandiso, uye kunyangwe dhizaini yemamodule pachayo. Izvi zvinofanirwa kugadziriswa usati wahodha-zvisingaonekwe panguva yekuisa.

Kugadzirisa mberi kana kumashure? Ita zvisizvo uye uri kukoromora madziro

Rear kugadzirisa zvinoreva kubvisa ma modules kubva kumashure. Inoda kanenge 50cm nzvimbo kuseri kwechidzitiro. Mutengo wakaderera. Kugadziriswa kwepamberi kunoreva kubvisa ma modules kubva kumberi. Inokodzera kuisirwa mudhuri-isina nzvimbo kumashure, yakaomesesa module chimiro, 10-20% mutengo wepamusoro.

Sarudza iyo isiriyo yekugadzirisa nzira, uye madziro ese angangoda kuputswa kuti angotsiva imwe module.

Dzora Sitimu-Nzvenga kukiya-mukati

Vagadziri vane mukurumbira vachapa sarudzo: kushandisa proprietary control system yavo, kana kushandisa indasitiri-yakajairika (NovaStar, Colorlight, Linsn).

Kurudziro: Sarudza universal system. Proprietary systems iketani. Kuvandudzwa kweramangwana nekugadzirisa zvichave patsitsi dzavo.

Protection Rating-Zvinoenderana nemamiriro ezvinhu

Indoor yakaoma nharaunda: IP30-IP40 yakakwana. Indoor humid kana mhute yemvura: IP54. Semi-kunze kana kuzara kunze: IP65 kana kupfuura. Imwe neimwe nhanho kumusoro muyero yekudzivirira inowedzera 5-15% pamutengo. Usawedzere-injiniya, asi usaite underspec uye ita kuti skrini iparadzwe nemvura zvakare.

Details Details-Zvinochinjika asi zvishoma

Ruvara rweframe (dema/white/silver/grey), LED strip color, power box position-vagadziri vakawanda vanogona kugarisa izvi.

Asi zvinotarisirwa zvinofanirwa kuganhurirwa: mavara echipu e LED, upamhi hwemachira, ukobvu hwemodule-izvi zvakamira. Kunze kwekunge vhoriyamu yakakura zvakakwana kururamisa mutsara wakazvitsaurira wekugadzira, hapana kuvachinja.

Saka-kunonzi "customization" ndeye 80% yekugadzira misanganiswa mukati mesarudzo dzakagadziriswa. Wana pixel pitch, kupenya, saizi, nzira yekuisa, nzira yekugadzirisa, control system, uye retesheni yekudzivirira kurudyi{3}}sikirini yakagadziridzwa{4}}yakagadzirwa. Ita kuti zvisizvo, uye hapana mari inoshandiswa pa "special shapes" ichaichengetedza. The asara 20%? Zvinodhura zvakanyanya kana kuti hazvigamuchirwi.

Iyo Transparency Scam

Iyo yakakosha yekutengesa poindi ye transparent LED skrini ndeye "kujeka." Asi kuburitsa pachena kweindasitiri iyi hakuna kumira zvakanaka.

Kana mugadziri akati 80% pachena, vakawana sei iyo nhamba? Vamwe vanoyera reshiyo yemagepu ari pakati pema LED strips kusvika kune yakazara nzvimbo-ndiyo igeometric transparency. Vamwe vanoyera kufambiswa kwechiedza chaiko-ndiko kujeka kwemaziso. Zvimwe hazvibatanidzi furemu, magetsi, uye tambo zvachose, zvichiyera chete nzvimbo yakajeka. Vamwe vanototora "theretical transparency" iyo chigadzirwa chaicho hachikwanise kuwana. Hapana chiyero chakabatana-nhamba idzo dzinenge dzasarudzwa nemugadziri.

Kujeka kwepamusoro kunoreva mitsetse ye LED yakatetepa, nzvimbo yakakura, mashoma e LED machipisi. Mashoma machipisi e LED anoreva kupenya kwakadzika, sparser pixels. Mira kure nemamita matatu kubva pachidzitiro cheP10 chine 85% pachena, uye mufananidzo wacho wakapararira-mapikisi ari kuoneka zvakajeka. Haisi "screen" asi mitsara yemadotsi anopenya.

Saka kana mugadziri achizvikudza "90% pachena," mibvunzo yekubvunza ndeyekuti: chii chinonzi pixel density? Kupenya chaiko chii? Ndeipi nzvimbo yekuona? Kana izvi zvikasajekeswa, kuzvidemba kunotevera mushure mekusaina kondirakiti.

Kukundikana kwakawanda kwepurojekiti kunobva pane izvi chaizvo: mutengi akafadzwa ne "pamusoro pachena," asi mushure mekugadzwa kwakawanikwa kuti zvirimo zvaisaonekwa masikati uye zvakanyanya kupenya usiku. Zviripachena, hongu-asi hafu yekushanda kweskirini yakakanganisika.

Kanganwa "Kugadzirisa"-Tanga neKuona Chinhambwe

Panzvimbo pekutarisa pamusoro pe "inogona kugadzirwa," funga chinhu chimwe: ndeipi chinhambwe chekutarisa? Izvi zvinosarudza pixel pitch. Pixel pitch inotara mutengo, kujeka, kunaka kwekuratidzira-inotema zvinenge zvese.

Iko kuverenga kuri nyore: Yakaderera yekuona chinhambwe (mamita) ≈ Pixel pitch (mamirimita)

Iyo P3.9 skrini inoshanda zvakanaka pakuona mukati memamita mana. Chidzitiro cheP10 chinongouya pamwe chete kubva 10+ pamamita kure. Iyo P20 skrini inoitirwa vataridzi gumi nemamita kure. Sarudza iyo isiriyo pixel pitch, uye hapana huwandu hwemari huchaichengetedza.

Hechino chimwe chinhu chandakaona kakawanda: mall hwindo rinoratidza neP10 kana kunyange P16 transparent screens, varidzi vachinyunyuta pamusoro pemhedzisiro yakaipa. Window viewing distance angori 2-3 metres-a P10 ane mapixels akakura kudarika chigunwe chakaiswa, uye anotarisirwa kutaridzika zvakanaka? Asi P10 imari yakachipa-yakachengetedzwa, yakaparadza mhedzisiro.

Zvinonyatsorehwa ne "customization" hakusi kuita kuti mugadziri avake sikirini isinganzwisisike{{0}yakaumbwa{1}}ari kutsvaga nzvimbo yekuenzanisa pakati pepixel pitch, transparency, kupenya, uye bhajeti rinonyatsoenderana nemamiriro ezvinhu. Izvi zvinoda kutonga kwehunyanzvi, kwete kuzadza fomu rezvinodiwa uye kumirira makotesheni.

Curved Screens Inotarisa Zvinoshamisa paTrade Shows. MumaProjekti Chaiye, Iwo Chiroto.

Curved, cylindrical, wave{{0}shaped, spherical-izvi ndizvo zvinhu zvinonyanya kubata maziso-pamashoo, uye zvinodikamwa nevagadziri kuti varatidze se "maitiro avo ekugadzirisa."

Asi mumapurojekiti chaiwo, zviratidziro zvisina kujairika zvine misungo yakawanda kupfuura flat skrini.

Mitengo haikwire zvakatevedzana-inokwira zvakanyanya. Sikirini yakakomberedzwa yenzvimbo imwe chete inogona kudhura 2-3 zvakapetwa sefurati nekuti inoda maPCB anochinjika kana madiki-sized module assembly, ine goho rakaderera uye maitiro akaomarara.

Curvature ine miganhu yemuviri. Mugadziri anogona kuti "tinogona kuita curved," asi ndeipi diki yekukotama radius? Muganhu wezvakajairwa zvigadzirwa wakatenderedza 500-1000mm. Unoda curve yakasimba? LED machipisi anodonha, maPCB achatsemuka.

Pane imwe nyaya isingatariswe nevanhu vazhinji: seams anokwidziridzwa panzvimbo dzakakomberedzwa. Module seams pane flat screens inogona kudzorwa kuti iite kunge isingaonekwe neziso rakashama. Asi panzvimbo dzakakomberedzwa, mamodules anosangana pamakona, zvichiita kuti masonani ave pachena-kunyanya panzvimbo dzine rima, panooneka mitsetse mitema.

Uye ipapo pane kuchengetedza. Kana module ikatadza paflat screen, ibvise, woitsiva-zvinotora maminetsi. Curved screen modules inogadzirwa pamakona etsika. Kutsiva imwe kungareva kumirira kuti mugadziri aigadzirise zvakare. Ko kana rikamiswa?

Masikirini asina kujairika anogona kuitwa. Asi kunze kwekunge mamiriro acho achinyatsoda chimiro chisina kujairika chemhedzisiro, maflat skrini anodiwa. Yakachipa, yakagadzikana, iri nyore kuchengetedza.

Iko Mari Inonyatsoenda (Uye Kwauri Kuiswa Makaka)

Kunzwisisa purofiti yeindasitiri iyi kunoratidza kuti markup iripi mumakotesheni.

Chinhu chikuru chinodhura chemagetsi eLED anoonekera iLED chip, inoverengera 30-40% yemutengo wakakwana. Vagadziri veChip (Sanan, Changelight, Epistar) vari kumusoro, vane gross margins e15-25% -mitengo iyi iri pachena.

Kurongedza-kuchinja machipisi kuita maLED beads-kunoita 15-20%. Makambani akaita seNationstar neMLS anobata izvi, aine gross margins e10-20%.

Apo miganho iri yepamusoro-soro pakugadzira sikirini nekubatanidza masisitimu-magirosi e20-40%. Apa ndipowo panowanikwa markup yakawanda.

Iko quote yakagamuchirwa inogona kunge yakapfuura 2-3 akaturikidzana kubva kumugadziri kuenda kune yekupedzisira mushandisi: mugadziri → wedunhu muparidzi → musanganisi → mushandisi wekupedzisira. Chikamu chimwe nechimwe chinowedzera 10-30%. Chigadzirwa chimwe chete kuburikidza nematanho akasiyana chinogona kusiyana ne50% mumutengo.

Kune zvakare yakavanzika purofiti poindi: iyo control system. Vagadziri vakawanda vanoshandisa proprietary protocols-kana sikirini yavo yangoshandiswa, makadhi avo ekudzora, software yavo, rubatsiro rwavo rwehunyanzvi runofanira kushandiswa. Kugadzirisa kunotevera, kukwidziridzwa-chero mutengo wavanoti, hapana sarudzo.

Nzira yekudzivirira sei misungo? Edza kuburitsa zvakananga kubva kune vanogadzira skrini, kusvetuka vapomeri. Shingairira pauniversal control systems (NovaStar, Colorlight ndiwo mitemo yeindasitiri)-usavharirwa mumasisitimu emuridzi. Enzanisa anokwana matatu akakoterwa-kana paine musiyano wakakura wemitengo yezvakatsanangurwa zvakafanana, chimwe chinhu chinoda kuongororwa.

Iyo Screen Inongova Hafu Mutengo. Serious.

Kune yakajeka LED skrini, chigadzirwa pachacho chinogona kungoverengera 50-60% yehuwandu hwekudyara. Vamwe vose vanoendepi?

Kuisa uye kutsigira masisitimu.

Masikirini anoonekera anotaridzika akajeka uye akatetepa, asi haana kureruka-8-15 kg paskweya mita. A 100-square-metres girazi keteni madziro ane transparent screens anowedzera ingangoita toni yekuwedzera mutoro. Chimiro chemadziro cheketeni chiripo chinogona kuzvibata here? Inoda kusimbiswa here? Iri harisi basa remugadziri-vanoda nyanzvi yemaitiro mainjiniya ongororo.

Zvemagetsi ndeimwe nyaya. Transparent screens inoshandisa 200-600 watts per square metre. Pa 100 square metres, ndiyo 20-60 kilowatts. Nzira yekugovera magetsi yakakwana here? Tambo dzemagetsi dzakatsaurirwa dzinodiwa here?

Zvakadini nekupisa kupisa? Ma LED anogadzira kupisa, uye girazi madziro eketeni haafeme. Nzvimbo iri pakati peskirini negirazi inotanga kupisa zvakanyanya, kunyanya kumaodzanyemba-mafacade akatarisana muzhizha. Pasina kugadzirisa kupisa kupisa, skrini yehupenyu inotambura zvakanyanya.

Kurongeka kwekuvaka kunonetsawo. Kune zvivakwa zvitsva, masikirini akajeka anoda kurongeka neketeni madziro dhizaini pamberi. Kune mapurojekiti ekugadzirisa, basa rekunze refacade rinogona kuda mvumo. Zvivako zvekutengesa zvinodawo kufunga kuti kuvaka kunobata sei mashandiro ebhizinesi.

Ichi ndicho chokwadi "kugadzirisa"{{0}kusiri kugadzirisa skrini, asi kugadzirisa mhinduro yakakwana. Vagadziri kana vasanganisi vanofunga zvese izvi ndivo vane chaiyo yekuburitsa kugona. Avo vanongotaura nezvemasikirini vasina kukurukura nezvekuiswa vari kumirira kubhadharisa imwe gare gare kana kuronga kunyangarika mushure mekusununguka.

The Bottom Line

Izwi rekuti "customization" rinoita kuti akajeka ma LED skrini aite seane masimba ese. Asi chaizvo, ichi chigadzirwa cheindasitiri chakajeka chine miganhu yehunyanzvi uye misimboti yehupfumi.

Izvo vagadziri vanogona kuita kubatsira kuwana iyo yekumisikidza kwayo mukati meakamiswa tekinoroji masisitimu. Izvo vagadziri vasingakwanise kuita kutyora mitemo yefizikisi.

Panzvimbo pekubvunza kuti "inogona kugadzirwa here," bvunza "chii chaizvo chinodiwa?" Ratidza chinhambwe chekutarisa, kupenya kwe ambient, mamiriro ekuisa, uye bhajeti miganhu. Kana zvipingamupinyi izvi zvatsanangurwa, mhinduro yakakwana inongobuda. Zvimwe zvacho ndezvekutsvaga mugadziri akavimbika kuti aite.